The gun owner ID card is issued by the Illinois State Police Department and must be renewed every 10 years — though the state has a well-documented history of not tracking revoked or expired gun licenses or illegal guns in its possession. The Illinois gun license, called the FAID card, is required for the purchase of firearms and ammunition and only for possessing a firearm. Cook County has banned the possession of certain semi-automatic firearms, which it has defined as assault weapons. [83] [84] Residents must report to the county sheriff within 48 hours all stolen, lost, destroyed, sold or otherwise transferred firearms. The sheriff may share this information with other law enforcement agencies. [85] [86] Licensed gun dealers must provide the county with information about the purchasers and weapons they purchase, and obtain authorization before proceeding with the sale. [87] It is prohibited to acquire more than one firearm in the same 30-day period. [88] In a dwelling where a person under the age of 21 is present, all weapons must be secured with a trigger bolt or stored unloaded in a locked container separate from the ammunition or attached to the body of the rightful owner. [89] In Cook County, local laws, such as Chicago`s, take precedence over county laws governing similar matters. [90] Cook County imposes a twenty-five dollar tax on the sale of a firearm by a retailer, in addition to the county`s usual sales tax.

The county also has a tax on the sale of ammunition — five cents per shot for medium-fire ammunition and one cent per shot for rimfire ammunition. [91] [92] On June 26, 2008, the United States Supreme Court struck down the handgun ban in Washington, D.C. in District of Columbia v. Heller. [121] Chicago and other municipalities have faced legal pressure to change their laws. [122] [123] In the months following Heller, handgun bans were lifted in the suburbs of Wilmette,[124] Morton Grove,[125] Evanston,[126] and Winnetka,[127] but Chicago and Oak Park maintained their laws. [126] [128] Note: State laws can always be changed by passing new laws, decisions in higher courts (including federal decisions), election initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most up-to-date information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to review the state laws you are seeking.

In Illinois, it is illegal to possess a throwing star or ballistic knife. A knife with a blade more than 3 inches (76 mm) long is considered a dangerous weapon, and it is illegal to carry such a knife with the intent to harm the well-being of another person. [136] [137] Some local governments have more restrictive knife laws than state laws. In Chicago, it is illegal to carry a knife with a blade more than 2.5 inches (64 mm) long. [138] Chicago has banned the possession of certain semi-automatic firearms, which it defines as assault weapons, as well as laser sights. [74] [75] Chicago residents must „immediately” report the theft or loss of a firearm and report the transfer of a firearm within 48 hours of the transfer. [76] In a dwelling where a person under the age of 18 is present, all weapons must be secured with a trigger bolt or stored in a locked container or attached to the body of the rightful owner. [77] Steve Labbé is also a legal firearms owner. He said he was in favour of a complete ban on assault rifles, but thought such legislation would be difficult to enact. To legally possess or purchase firearms or ammunition, Illinois residents must have a Firearms Owner Identification Card (FOID) issued by the Illinois State Police. [4] Police may issue FOID cards to eligible applicants. An applicant will be disqualified if they have been convicted of a crime or domestic violence, are the subject of a protection order, have been convicted of assault or assault, have been hospitalized in a psychiatric facility in the past five years, have been convicted of a mental disability, or are an illegal immigrant.

[5] Applicants under the age of 21 must obtain the written consent of a parent or guardian who is also legally authorized to possess firearms. [6] To legally possess firearms or ammunition, Illinois residents must have a Firearms Owner Identification Card (FOID) issued by the Illinois State Police Department on an issue basis. Non-residents who are legally permitted to possess firearms in their home state are exempt from this requirement. In a statement to ABC News, an NRA spokesperson said, „The AR-15 is the most popular rifle in America. Tens of millions of Americans legally possess the AR-15 for a variety of legal purposes, including self-defense. The powerful assault rifle has been used in many high-profile mass shootings across the country. During the July Fourth mass shooting in suburban Highland Park, which killed seven people, officials said the shooter used an M&P15 semi-automatic rifle legally purchased in the Chicago area. The open carrying of firearms is generally illegal, except when hunting on one`s own land or in one`s own home or fixed place of business, or in another person`s country, domicile or fixed establishment with his or her permission.

[41] [42] If a coroner, law enforcement officer or qualified school administrator determines that a firearms owner`s mental state makes him or her „a clear and present danger” to themselves or others, they must report it to the Illinois State Police (FSI) within 24 hours. The ISP can then revoke the person`s Firearms Owner Identification Card (FUID), which does not legally allow them to legally possess firearms. [4] [68] Get individual advice and ask your legal questions. Many Illinois attorneys offer free consultations. An AR-15 is a type of semi-automatic rifle that fires a bullet with each movement of the trigger — a contrast to illegal automatic rifles that fire continuously as long as the trigger is pulled. And in another ruling last month, the Supreme Court expanded gun rights, saying Americans have the right to carry guns in public to defend themselves. The decision, which is likely to result in the legal use of more people, was made public as Congress and states debate gun control laws. Possession of firearms, variously defined as assault weapons, is also illegal in Lincolnwood, Skokie, Evanston, Highland Park, North Chicago, Melrose Park, Riverdale, Dolton, Hazel Crest, Homewood and the Cook County portion of Buffalo Grove. Storage or transportation of assault weapons is restricted to Morton Grove, Winnetka, Country Club Hills and University Park.

[93] [94] [95] [96] [97] [98] [99] The sale and transfer of assault weapons is prohibited in Niles,[100][101][102] and commercial sale is prohibited in Naperville. [103] In December 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court dismissed Friedman v. Highland Park, a challenge to the city`s assault weapons ban. [104] Deerfield issued an order in 2013 regulating the storage and transport of assault weapons and high-capacity magazines; In April 2018, the order was amended to prohibit possession. [105] [106] In June 2018, the law was blocked by a Lake County Circuit Court judge, who found that the settlement violated a state right of first refusal; In March 2019, the judge ruled that the law was invalid and permanently prohibited the village from enforcing it. [107] [108] [109] In December 2020, a state appeals court overturned the verdict and allowed the ban to go into effect. [110] In November 2021, the Illinois Supreme Court upheld this decision by a vote of 3 to 3.

[111] Illinois has federal and state gun laws.